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Hanging by
a Hair Techniques for Reattaching Plaster
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Most of us with an older home have experienced sagging and cracking plaster
in our ceilings. While ceilings are affected by all the normal wear and tear
that goes on within our houses - structural shifting, leaks and temperature
shifts, traffic and vibrations - they have the addition stress of being at the
mercy of gravity! Because ceiling surfaces tend to be some of the largest, unsupported
surfaces in the house, older plaster systems applied over wooden lath have a
limited life span before they begin to break and pull away. The good new is,
they can be repaired and saved from further damage. 
We have successfully reattached many old ceilings and wall areas using a reattachment
process which involves injecting glue to create a new bond between the plaster
and lath where the keys have been damaged and broken away over time. This technique
uses modern adhesive materials that are easy to handle and cause minimal damage
to savable plaster, and will restore the old plaster's integrity for many more
years.
After correcting whatever problem made the plaster loose in the first place
(leaky roof, structural problems), the first step is to assess how far the ceiling
has pulled away from the lath - the extent of the delamination. Gently push
on the plaster and judge the amount of play between plaster and lath, and listening
for clues to what you will be dealing with. Hopefully, you will feel it going
back into place, like a puzzle piece sliding into it's own unique spot. If there
are broken keys or debris in the way, it will resist going back into place,
and will feel and sound "crunchy." Peter refers to this crunchiness
as the sound of breaking eggshells or crushing popcorn. Do not force the plaster
back into place or more may break, just gently encourage it with the flat of
your hand.
If the separation is slight - ¼" to ½"- reattachment
success is likely because the plaster will usually push back into place and
feel solid and flat against the surface. Our Tricks of the Trade Guide
will teach you how to reattach your plaster step-by-step. I
want to learn more.